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[W/K] :: Trojan horse


5 definitions 
 for Trojan horse
From The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48 :

  Trojan horse \Tro"jan horse`\, n. [from the incident described
     in Homer's Iliad.]
     1. (Classical mythology) a large hollow wooden horse built by
        Greek soldiers besieging Troy during the Trojan War, and
        left as a "gift" when they pretended to abandon their
        seige. It was taken into the city by the Trojans, and
        Greek soldiers concealed inside came out and opened the
        gates to the city, enabling the capture of the city by the
        Greeks.
        [RP + PJC]
  
     2. Hence, any thing or person which appears harmless but is
        designed to destroy or attack from within. It may
        sometimes refer to a group; -- see also fifth column.
        [RP + PJC]
  
     3. (Computers) A computer program designed to evade the
        security precautions within a computer system and perform
        illicit operations, or to do malicious damage, and often
        designed to look like a different kind of program, such as
        a game, archiver, or directory lister. This term is not
        applied to a program that replicates itself, such as a
        virus.
        [RP + PJC]

From The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48 :

  fifth column \fifth` col"umn\, n. [from a statement during the
     Spanish Civil War (1936) that the Falange had four columns of
     soldiers marching on the city, and a fifth column "already
     there" (i.e. sympathizers inside the Republican lines).]
     1. a group of persons inside the battle lines of a territory
        engaged in a conflict, who secretly sympathize with the
        enemy, and who engage in espionage or sabotage; --
        sometimes also referred to as a trojan horse.
        [RP]
  
     2. Hence, any faction of persons within a group who secretly
        sympathize with an enemy, especially those who engage in
        activities harmful to the group; an enemy in one's midst;
        a group of traitors.
        [RP]

From WordNet (r) 2.0 :

  Trojan horse
       n 1: a subversive group that supports the enemy and engages in
            espionage or sabotage; an enemy in your midst [syn: fifth
            column]
       2: a program that appears desirable but actually contains
          something harmful; "the contents of a trojan can be a
          virus or a worm"; "when he downloaded the free game it
          turned out to be a trojan horse" [syn: trojan]
       3: a large hollow wooden figure of a horse (filled with Greek
          soldiers) left by the Greeks outside Troy during the
          Trojan War [syn: Wooden Horse]

From Jargon File (4.3.1, 29 Jun 2001) :

  Trojan horse n. [coined by MIT-hacker-turned-NSA-spook Dan Edwards] A
     malicious security-breaking program that is disguised as something
     benign, such as a directory lister, archiver, game, or (in one notorious
     1990 case on the Mac) a program to find and destroy viruses! See back
     door, virus, worm, phage, mockingbird.
  
  

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (27 SEP 03) :

  Trojan horse
       
           (Coined by
          MIT-hacker-turned-NSA-spook Dan Edwards) A malicious,
          security-breaking program that is disguised as something
          benign, such as a directory lister, archiver, game, or (in one
          notorious 1990 case on the Mac) a program to find and destroy
          viruses!  A Trojan horse is similar to a back door.
       
          See also RFC 1135, worm, phage, mockingbird.
       
          [{Jargon File]
       
          (1995-03-21)
       
       


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